upward

Clean surface

Battaglia C, Gaal-Nagy K, Monney K, Didiot C, Schwier E F, Garnier M G, Onida G, Aebi P, Elementary structural building blocks encountered in silicon surface reconstructions, JPC 21, 013001 (2009)


Timoshenko V Yu, Petrenko A B, Dittrich Th, Fussel W, Rappich J, Photoluminescence characterization of non-radiative defect density on silicon surfaces and interfaces at room temperature, TSF 364, 196 (2000)