upward, wiki

PAH - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (excluding acenes)

V Kumar, S Pratap, B Chakraborty, 2D biphenylene: exciting properties, synthesis & applications, JPC 37, 113006 (2025) – doi


G Rodrigues, M Delcey, G Solomon, E Hedegard, S Leitherer, Magnetic Coupling in Non-Kekule Diradical Hydrocarbons via Multiconfigurational Pair-Density Functional Theory, JCTC 21, 11978 (2025) – doi

S Kumar, D Huang, S Venkateswarlu, Y Tao, Nonlinear Polyfused Aromatics with Extended pi-Conjugation from Phenanthrotriphenylene, Tetracene, and Pentacene: Syntheses, Crystal Packings, and Properties, J Org Chem 83, 11614 (2018) – doi, cif

S Banerjee, S Sinha, P Pradhan, A Caruso, D Liebowitz, D Parrish, M Rossi, B Zajc, Regiospecifically Fluorinated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons via Julia-Kocienski Olefination and Oxidative Photocyclization. Effect of Fluorine Atom Substitution on Molecular Shape, The Journal of Organic Chemistry 81, 3983 (2016) – cif

L Zhang, A Fonari, Y Liu, A L M Hoyt, H Lee, D Granger, S Parkin, T P Russell, J E Anthony, J L Bredas, V Coropceanu, A L Briseno, Bistetracene: An Air-Stable, High-Mobility Organic Semiconductor with Extended Conjugation, JACS 136, 9248 (2014) – cif

F Fabbiani, D Allan, S Parsons, C Pulham, Exploration of the high-pressure behaviour of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: naphthalene, phenanthrene and pyrene, Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science 62, 826 (2006) – cif

D Holmes, S Kumaraswamy, A J Matzger, K P C Vollhardt, On the Nature of Nonplanarity in the [N]Phenylenes, Chem Eur J 5, 3399 (1999) – cif

D Small, V Zaitsev, Y Jung, S Rosokha, M Head-Gordon, J Kochi, Intermolecular pi-to-pi Bonding between Stacked Aromatic Dyads. Experimental and Theoretical Binding Energies and Near-IR Optical Transitions for Phenalenyl Radical/Radical versus Radical/Cation Dimerizations, JACS 126, 13850 (2004) – cif